![]() ![]() Having almost 150,000 Chinese students enrolled in British universities was “good for them and good for us” in almost all cases, said McCallum. This was an important point to make given the significant increase in anti-Asian hate crimes in both countries since the start of the Covid-19 pandemic in particular, which the former US president Donald Trump labelled the “Chinese virus”. “And by ‘our’, I mean both of our nations, along with our allies in Europe and elsewhere.”īoth men were careful to differentiate between the CCP and the Chinese population as a whole, noting that their comments were not aimed at Chinese citizens or diaspora communities around the world. “We consistently see that it’s the Chinese government that poses the biggest long-term threat to our economic and national security,” he concluded. “As laser-focused as both our agencies are on the Russia threat,” Wray said, noting Vladimir Putin’s invasion of Ukraine, it was China that posed the most “complex, enduring and pervasive” challenge. ![]() “They’re set on using every tool at their disposal to do it.” He estimated that the FBI was opening a new counter-intelligence investigation related to China on average every 12 hours, with cases ranging from large-scale hacking attacks on companies using Microsoft Exchange Server software, to researchers “sneaking into fields to dig up proprietary, genetically modified seeds”. “The Chinese government is set on stealing your technology – whatever it is that makes your industry tick – and using it to undercut your business and dominate your market,” Christopher Wray, the director of the FBI, added. Science and Technical Research and Development.Infrastructure Management - Transport, Utilities.Information Services, Statistics, Records, Archives.Information and Communications Technology.HR, Training and Organisational Development.Health - Medical and Nursing Management.Facility / Grounds Management and Maintenance.The country’s leader Xi Jinping had made no secret of his ambition to “catch up and overtake” the West in areas of core technology, McCallum explained, and where necessary employing asymmetrical methods to advance Chinese capabilities. That campaign involved spying and conventional intelligence operations, such as hacking into computer networks and stealing trade secrets, he said, as well as less obvious approaches such as pursuing commercial deals with Western firms via front companies that require them to share their technology with Chinese partners. McCallum laid out the details of what he called a “coordinated campaign on a grand scale” by the CCP as part of a “strategic contest across decades”. “It’s covertly applying pressure across the globe. “The most game-changing challenge we face comes from the Chinese Communist Party ,” MI5 director general Ken McCallum told the audience of business and academic leaders. In an unprecedented joint speech in London on 6 July, the heads of MI5 and the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) warned of the “enduring” and “immense” threat China poses to economic and national security in the US and the UK through industrial espionage, cyber-attacks, and influence operations. On any other day, it would have dominated the headlines.
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